Air quality
We are part of the Kent and Medway Air Quality Partnership. It includes Medway Council and Kent's 12 district and borough councils. We support other local authorities in this partnership. They must meet their legal duties to monitor and fix areas of poor air quality.
The Kent and Medway Energy and Low Emissions Strategy recognises air pollution as a priority for action. We are the lead authority for the strategy. We work with the Air Quality Partnership to take co-ordinated action.
Legal requirements
The laws that address air pollution are:
- The Clean Air Act
- Part 4 of the Environment Act 1995, which covers England, Scotland, and Wales
- Environment (Northern Ireland) Order 2002.
The laws require local authorities to review and assess air quality in their area. If any standards are being exceeded or will be missed by the required date, then that area should be designated an Air Quality Management Area (AQMA). The local authority must make and act on a plan to cut pollutant levels.
Air quality data
Local authorities are required to make air quality information available to the public. This information can be found on the:
- KentAir website
- LondonAir website (for Dartford and Sevenoaks).
Pollution and public health
In many areas, traffic and congestion are likely to be the main contributor to excessive levels of pollution. Our highway teams take action to reduce congestion and improve journey times. They also support other Kent council’s to deliver their air quality action plans.
Our public health team are concerned about the effects of poor air quality on the health of Kent’s residents and work with the Air Quality Partnership to identify how best to raise awareness and educate everyone to take personal actions to reduce air pollution. For example, switching off your engine when your vehicle is stationary. We also look for ways to limit the effects of poor air quality, especially for those with existing health conditions.
We support Clean Air Day, the national campaign which encourages everyone to take action for cleaner air where they live.
Smoke control areas
Burning fuels and other materials can cause smoke which creates air pollution, your local council may have declared a smoke control area to minimise this pollution.
This means you may only use an approved or exempted appliance, and an authorised smokeless fuel. There are also rules on outdoor bonfires.
GOV.UK publish smoke control area rules, and further information can be found on your local council website.
If you live in a smoke control area and you use a prohibited appliance or unauthorised fuel you could be fined up to £1000.