What is Black History Month?
Black History
Month is a celebration and acknowledgement of the achievements,
heritage, traditions and histories of African Americans. Carter G
Woodson initiated the Negro History Week in 1926, which later
became Black History Month. Carter Woodson chose February because
of the birthday of two influential figures he considered had
impacted on the conditions of the 'Negro'; American president
Abraham Lincoln and Frederick Douglas.
In Britain, Black History Month was first celebrated in October
1987 as part of African Jubilee Year. The month celebrates the
contributions and culture of Kent's African and Caribbean
communities and economical histories.
What form do events take and where are they held?
Events still take place the length and breadth of the country 21
years on. A variety of programmers from across country help to plan
imaginative and thought provoking events, including storytelling,
walks, theatrical productions, comedy and Black History Month
Balls. History forms an integral part of all the productions.
What date does Black History Month start and when does it
end?
Black History Month lasts from 1 to 31 October. October is very
significant within the African Cultural calendar as the period of
the Autumn equinox - the harvest period, the period of plenty and
the period of the Yam festivals. October is also a time of
tolerance and reconciliation in Africa where the various bodies of
African society come together. Black History Month is therefore a
reconnection with the learning and tradition of the past whilst
looking towards a positive future.
Who celebrates Black History Month? Can everyone
participate?
Black History Month is developed, delivered and managed as an
educational and historical awareness experience by Black people of
African Heritage. The events should be shared by everyone as a
celebration of important world history. |