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Prevention

Mentoring

The Kent Mentoring Service is a countywide service for young people who are identified by the YOS as being 'at risk' or already within the youth offending system. It is a positive partnership between Kent County Council and the national charity Rainer.

Mentoring is a voluntary, one-to-one relationship with boundaries and aims. It intends to start 'where the young person is at' and whilst it does often have an impact on offending risk factors, it is aimed to be a support for young people in the areas they identify as needing such support. This often includes confidence, independent living skills, relationship and communication skills, practical support with benefits, literacy, exploring work and training opportunities, overcoming peer pressure/bullying, coping strategies, anger management etc.

All activities undertaken by mentors and mentees are paid for by the service, including all travel and phone costs incurred. In the first stage of the relationship, mentor/mentee pairs often undertake activities that enable a non-threatening, positive relationship to be developed. This might include meeting in a café, playing snooker, playing a sport etc.

As the relationship develops, mentors often find that more time is spent talking and listening, or working towards the aims of the young person. This is reflected in the types of activities undertaken. Mentors have taken young people to the job centre, libraries, careers service, youth clubs etc. Some very creative work has included mentors assisting young people to set up work experience placements.

The service works with young people aged between 10 and 17 years, and as a needs-led service, it is planned and reviewed on an individual basis. Many relationships involve weekly contact for a period of six to 12 months. In order to develop trust, both reliability and regularity are key commitments on the part of the mentor. Mentors have often phoned or written to young people in weeks that a meeting has not been possible, in order to maintain the consistency of the developing relationship.

People wishing to become a mentor are invited to apply, be screened and undertake a thorough induction programme. This is followed by an individual interview. Excellent ongoing training and support is provided with the opportunity for mentors to be accredited to a B-Tec level three.


Mentoring Programmes

Mentoring pairs a volunteer adult with a young person at risk of offending. The adult's role is to motivate and support the young person on the scheme through a sustained relationship over an extended period of time. The relationship is built upon trust and a commitment to confidentiality and equality between the mentor and the young person.

The relationship must be structured and have clearly identified objectives. These objectives should be to help the young person identify and achieve educational, vocational or social goals which address the factors in the young person's life that put them at risk of offending.


Parenting Programmes

Parenting programmes provide parents with an opportunity to improve their skills in dealing with the behaviour that puts their child at risk of offending. They provide parents/carers with one-to-one advice as well as practical support in handling the behaviour of their child, setting appropriate boundaries and improving communication.

By improving the parenting skills of parents/carers, these programmes are addressing one of the major risk factors associated with young people at risk of offending.

Parents with a child that has become involved with the youth justice system may be offered the opportunity to voluntarily attend a parenting programme by the local Youth Offending Team (Yot), if they consider that it would be useful. However, if voluntary participation cannot be achieved, a Parenting Order can be sought by the Yot which compels the parents/carers of a child at risk to attend.

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